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本文目录

1. 足球规则介绍 中英文都要(简短)
2. 谁能介绍一下足球术语的英文对照。
3. 关于足球的所有术语翻译成英文

The football industry has long been renowned as a lucrative business sector, attracting numerous investors and enthusiasts. With the global popularity of football, it is no surprise that the industry has developed a variety of earning models to maximize profits. In this article, we will explore some of the key earning models in the football industry, providing an insight into how clubs and organizations generate revenue.

1. Broadcasting Rights

One of the most significant sources of income for football clubs is broadcasting rights. As football matches are broadcasted to millions of viewers worldwide, clubs and leagues can charge exorbitant fees for the rights to air games. According to Deloitte's 2020 Football Money League report, the top five clubs earned a combined $3.3 billion in broadcasting revenue. The English Premier League, Spanish La Liga, and German Bundesliga are among the most lucrative leagues in terms of broadcasting rights.

2. Sponsorship

Sponsorship is another crucial aspect of the football industry's earnings model. Clubs and leagues can generate substantial revenue by securing partnerships with various brands and companies. Sponsorship deals can range from shirt sponsorships to naming rights of stadiums and facilities. For instance, Manchester United's shirt sponsor, Adidas, pays a reported $70 million per season. Moreover, clubs can also sign individual player sponsorships, further boosting their revenue streams.

3. Ticket Sales

The sale of tickets remains a vital source of income for football clubs. As football is a live sporting event, fans are willing to pay for tickets to watch their favorite teams in action. The revenue generated from ticket sales can vary depending on the club's reputation, location, and the popularity of the match. For example, the most expensive ticket in football history was sold for €1 million for a Champions League final match in 2016. Additionally, clubs can also sell season tickets, which provide fans with access to multiple matches throughout the season.

4. Commercial Rights

Commercial rights refer to the licensing of club merchandise, including jerseys, training gear, and accessories. Football clubs can generate significant revenue from the sale of official merchandise, with fans worldwide willing to purchase branded items. According to a report by Euromonitor, the global football merchandise market was valued at approximately $30 billion in 2019. Moreover, clubs can also enter into licensing agreements with other industries, such as video games, to further capitalize on their brand value.

5. Transfer Fees

The transfer market is another source of income for football clubs. When a club sells a player to another club, they receive a transfer fee as compensation. The amount of the transfer fee depends on various factors, including the player's talent, age, and market value. In recent years, transfer fees have soared, with the world record transfer fee for a player set at €222 million for Paul Pogba's move from Juventus to Manchester United in 2016.

6. Player Contracts

Player contracts are a significant source of income for football clubs. Clubs pay their players salaries, bonuses, and other benefits, which can vary based on the player's reputation and market value. According to the FIFA 2020 Global Transfer Market Report, the global salary expenditure for professional footballers reached approximately $6.5 billion. Additionally, player contracts often include image rights, allowing clubs to generate revenue from the use of a player's likeness in advertising and marketing campaigns.

7. Youth Development

Some football clubs have adopted a youth development model to earn revenue. By investing in youth academies and nurturing young talents, clubs can produce top-level players who can be sold to other clubs for substantial transfer fees. For instance, Arsenal Football Club has a renowned youth development system, producing talents like Mesut ?zil and Hector Bellerín, who were sold for significant sums.

In conclusion, the football industry has developed various earning models to generate substantial revenue. From broadcasting rights and sponsorships to ticket sales and player contracts, football clubs and leagues can capitalize on the global popularity of the sport. As the industry continues to grow, it is expected that these earning models will evolve further, providing even more opportunities for clubs to generate income and compete on the world stage.

足球规则介绍 中英文都要(简短)

比赛分为两队参加，每队11人（一般情况下，比赛期间每队允许替换三名替补球员），其中必须有1名守门员。全场比赛为90分钟，分为上、下两个半场，每半场45分钟。

上、下半场之间的休息时间不得超过15分钟。比赛中有1名主裁判和2名边线裁判，每个半场，主裁判可以根据场上的伤病和换人耗时情况进行补时。

如果比赛必须决出胜负，则90分钟内两队若打平，进行上下半时各为15分钟的加时赛，若依然打平，则通过罚点球分出胜负。

The game is divided into two teams, each team has 11 players (generally, each team is allowed to replace three substitute players during the game), and one goalkeeper must be included.

The game is 90 minutes, divided into the first half and the second half, each half 45 minutes. The break time between the first half and the second half shall not exceed 15 minutes. There is one chief referee and two sideline referees in the game.

In each half court, the chief referee can make up time according to the injury on the field and the time spent in changing players.

If the game has to be decided, then if the two teams draw within 90 minutes, the first half and the second half are 15 minutes of extra time. If they still draw, the penalty kick will be used to determine the winner or loser.

扩展资料

足球的前身起源于中国古代山东淄州（今淄博市）的球类游戏“蹴鞠”，后经阿拉伯人由中国传至欧洲，逐渐演变发展为现代足球。现代足球始于英国。1848年，足球运动历史上第一部文字形式的规则《剑桥规则》诞生。

1863年10月26日，英格兰成立了世界上第一所足球协会，并统一了足球运动的竞赛规则。

1872年，英格兰与苏格兰之间举行了足球史上第一次协会间的正式比赛。1900年，在第二届夏季奥林匹克运动会中，足球被列入正式项目。

足球在全球被广泛译为“Football”，只有在美国等极少数国家被译为“Soccer”，而“Football”在美国、加拿大被指为“美式橄榄球”。

足球的最高组织机构为国际足球联合会，成立于1904年，总部设于瑞士苏黎世。现代足球最高竞技赛事为国际足联世界杯、欧洲足球锦标赛、欧洲冠军联赛等足球赛事。

谁能介绍一下足球术语的英文对照。

场地名称篇

field / pitch 足球场

midfield 中场

backfield 后场

kickoff circle / center circle 中圈

halfway line 中线

touchline / sideline 边线

goal line 球门线

end line/goal line/ post line 底线

penalty mark （点球）罚球点

penalty area 禁区（罚球区）

goal area 小禁区（球门区）

flank/ wing 辅位

woodwork 球门框

crossbar/ bar 门楣

goalpost/ post - 门柱球队称谓篇

coach 教练

head coach 主教练

football player 足球运动员

referee 裁判

lineman 巡边员

captain / leader 队长

forward / striker 前锋

midfielder 前卫

left midfielder 左前卫

right midfielder 右前卫

attacking midfielder 攻击型前卫（前腰）

defending midfielder 防守型前卫（后腰）

center forward 中锋

full back 后卫

center back 中后卫

left back 左后卫

right back 右后卫

sweeper 清道夫，拖后中卫

goalkeeper / goalie 守门员

cheer team 拉拉队

substitute/ reserve 替补

journalist 记者

ball picker 拾球童

crowd/ fans 球迷

linesman 司线员足球技术篇

kick-off 开球

bicycle kick / overhead kick 倒钩球

chest-high ball 半高球

corner ball / corner 角球

goal kick 球门球

handball 手球

header 头球

penalty kick 点球

place kick 定位球

own goal 乌龙球

hat-trick 帽子戏法

free kick 任意球

direct free kick 直接任意球

indirect free kick 间接任意球

stopping 停球

chesting 胸部停球

pass 传球

short pass 短传

long pass 长传

cross pass 横传

spot pass 球传到位

consecutive passes 连续传球

take a pass 接球

triangular pass 三角传球

flank pass 边线传球

lobbing pass 高吊传球

volley pass 凌空传球

slide tackle 铲球

rolling pass / ground pass 地滚球

flying header 跳起顶球

clearance kick 解围

shoot 射门

close-range shot 近射

long shot 远射

offside 越位

throw-in 掷界外球

block tackle 正面抢截

body check 阻挡

fair charge 合理冲撞

diving header 鱼跃顶球

dribbling 盘球，带球

clean catching （守门员）接高球

finger-tip save （守门员）托救球

offside 越位

deceptive movement 假动作

break through 突破

kick-out 踢出界

save 扑救

tackle/ hard tackle 拦截/硬朗拦截

sliding tackle 铲球

back heel pass 脚后跟传球

man wall 排人墙

trap 控球

chip 削球

fake action 假动作

volley 抽射

dead chick 补射

half-volley 凌空抽射

clear 大脚解围

nutmeg 把球穿过对方两脚之间

shielding 用身体保护球

obstruction 站在对方带球方向以图抢

marking 盯人足球战术篇

set the pace 掌握进攻节奏

ward off an assault 击退一次攻势

break up an attack 破坏一次攻势

disorganize the defence 搅乱防守

total football 全攻全守足球战术

open football 拉开的足球战术

off-side trap 越位战术

wing play 边锋战术

time wasting tactics 拖延战术

4-3-3 formation 433阵型

4-4-2 formation 442阵型

beat the offside trap 反越位成功

foul 犯规

technical foul 技术犯规

break loose 摆脱

control the midfield 控制中场

set a wall 筑人墙

close-marking defence 盯人防守

offending 攻击型

defending 防守型

central breakthrough 中央突破

counter attack 反攻

side attack 边线侧击

overlap 叠瓦式助攻

wall pass/ one-two 撞墙式传球比赛方式篇

half-time interval 中场休息

round robin 循环赛

group round robin 小组循环赛

extra time 加时赛

elimination match 淘汰赛

injury time 伤停补时

golden goal / sudden death 金球制，突然死亡法

eighth-final 八分之一决赛

quarterfinal 四分之一决赛

semi-final 半决赛

final match 决赛

preliminary match 预赛

one-sided game 一边倒的比赛

competition regulations 比赛条例

disqualification 取消比赛资格

match ban 禁赛命令

doping test 药检

draw / sortition 抽签 装备篇

boot 球鞋jersey 球衣

shorts 短裤stockings 球袜

pad 护具犯规篇

send a player off 判罚出场

hands 手球

penalty 点球

offside 越位

onside 没有越位

professional/ technical foul 技术犯规

yellow card/ caution/ booking 黄牌警告

red card 红牌

sent off 驱逐离场

goal 球门，进球数

draw 平局

goal drought 进球荒

ranking 排名（名次）

关于足球的所有术语翻译成英文

aggregate score 总积分 key player 主力队员

all-out attacking 全攻型打法 kick off 开球

an incident-packed game 一场事故叠出的比赛 knee pads 护膝

arch-rival 主要对手 league table 联赛积分表

attack 进攻 left back 左后卫

away ground 客场场地 level the score 将比分扳平

away match 客场比赛 linesman 巡边员

back 后卫 line pass 横传

back-heel pass 脚后跟传球 line-up 阵容

back line 卫线、端线 line up a wall 筑人墙

back pass 转身传球 locker room 更衣室

base of post 柱脚 long ball 长传

bicycle kick 倒钩球 make space 制造空档

blanket defence 密集防守 make a spot pass 传球到位

Brazilian formation 巴西阵式 make a powerful clearance kick 大脚解围

break the deadlock 打破僵局 man to man defence 人盯人防守

break through 突破 march in 列队入场

budding star 初露锋芒的明星 mark space 区域联防

by-line 边线 match-fixing 内定比赛结果

capacity crowd 观众满座 nuetral field 中立场地

capatain 队长 offensive on the wings 从两翼进攻

centre forward 中锋 offensive player 进攻队员

central back 中卫 off-side 越位

centre circle 中圈 on a home and away basis 主客场制

centre field 中场 one-sided game 一边倒的比赛

central half 中前卫 open net 空门

charity soccer match 慈善足球赛 out-side 边锋

cheering team 啦啦队 out-side left 左边锋

close game 比分接近的比赛 out-side right 右边锋

close range shot 近距离射门 own goal 踢入本方球门（对方得分）

control the midfield 控制中场 pass 传球

corner area 角球区 penalty 点球

corner ball 角球 penalty box 禁区

corner flag 角球旗 penalty for a foul 犯规罚点球

corner kick 发角球 penalty kick 十二码球

crossbar 球门横杆、门楣 penalty shoot-out 罚点球决胜负

course of action 球路 pitch 球场

cut down shooting angles 封住射门角度 place kick 踢定位球

dark horse 黑马、爆冷门 playmaker 组织进攻者

defending champion 卫冕冠军 player in 上场队员

defensive wall 防守人墙 positional sense 跑位意识

delay the game 拖延比赛 professional soccer player 职业球员

deny a goal 判射无效 promotion 升级

direct freekick 直接任意球 qualify for the next round 出线

dive header 鱼跃顶球 quarter-final 四分之一决赛

dive for the ball 鱼跃救球 rebound 反弹球

downfield 前卫 red card 红牌

down-the-middle thrust 中路突破 referee 裁判

drawing lots 抽签 refuse obedience to the referee 不服裁判

dribbling 带球 relegation 降级

eliminate 淘汰 return leg 回访赛

empty space 空档 right back 右后卫

encounter 交锋 rioter 骚乱者

equalizer 造成平分的射门 rolling pass 滚地传球

exhibition match 表演赛 rough play 粗野的比赛

extra time 加时赛 runing off the ball 跑位

fan 球迷 scissors pass 交叉传球

fast break 快攻 score 得分

fast counterattack 快速反攻 second division 乙级队

favourists 夺标热门 second half 下半场

final eight 前八强 semi-final 半决赛

final whistle 终场哨声 send-off 罚下场

first division team 甲级队 send in a cross from the left 左路传中

first half 上半场 send in a cross from the right 右路传中

equalizer 造成平分的射门 rolling pass 滚地传球

exhibition match 表演赛 rough play 粗野的比赛

extra time 加时赛 runing off the ball 跑位

fan 球迷 scissors pass 交叉传球

fast break 快攻 score 得分

fast counterattack 快速反攻 second division 乙级队

favourists 夺标热门 second half 下半场

final eight 前八强 semi-final 半决赛

final whistle 终场哨声 send-off 罚下场

first division team 甲级队 send in a cross from the left 左路传中

first half 上半场 send in a cross from the right 右路传中

free shot 射空门 steep forward pass 大脚直传

friendly match 友谊比赛 striker 攻击手

full back 后卫 substitute 替补队员

full time 全场比赛时间 sudden-death 突然死亡法

goals 射中次数 support 接应

goal area 球门区 supporting player 接应队员

goal-buster 杰出射门手 suspend 停赛、禁赛

goal cross bar 球门横杆 sweeper 自由中卫

goalkeeper 守门员 tackle 抢截

goal kick 球门球 tap in the ball 轻拨入网

goal line 球门线 tempo of the game 比赛节奏

goal net 球门网 the away goals rule 客场进球规则

goal post 球门柱 throw-in 界外球

goalless draw 未得分，不分胜负 tie-breaker 平分决胜的比赛

golden ball 金球 time out 暂停

golden boots 金靴奖 top scorer 得分最高的队员

group round robin 小组循环赛 transfer 转会

group preliminaries 小组预赛 trapping 停球

half line 中线 triangle pass 三角传球

hand ball 手球 uniform number 球衣号码

half-time break 中场休息 up-rising star 后起之秀

halfway flag 中线旗 v-formation 三角阵式

hat trick 连中三元 violent conduct 粗鲁行为

head coach 主教练 vip box 重要人物席

header 头球 visiters team 客队

home team 主队 volley pass 凌空传球

hook pass 弧形传球 volley shot 凌空射门

hungarian formation 匈牙利阵式 wall 人墙

in great form 竞技状态极佳 wall pass 二过一

in red strip 身穿红色条衫 warming up competition 热身赛

indirect free kick 间接任意球 winger 锋线队员

interception 拦截 yellow card 黄牌

invitational tournament 邀请赛 useful expressions 常用句

30000 fans lined the stands of bangkok''''s national stadium.

3万名球迷云集在曼谷国家体育场看台上。

southampton players run onto pitch.

南安普顿队球员进场。

the referee is calling the captain to the centre spot for the toss.

裁判员让双方队长在中点猜硬币。

heads!

要正面！

tails!

要反面！

benfica wearing the red strip dominate the first half.

身穿红色条衫的本费卡队在上半场占据主动。

captain funes opened the scoring after 27 minutes.

开场27分钟，队长冯斯首开纪录。

a goal!

得分！

a beautiful centre!

漂亮的传中！

arsenal attack,ian wright hit bar with a header.

阿森纳队进攻，伊安赖特一个头球击在了球门横杆上。

no.10 gave a long shot,but missed the goal.

10号队员一记远射，可惜射偏了。

oliva is the key man in the midfield and the striker.

奥利瓦是中场核心和射手。

australia''''s paul fouls,gets second yellow card and is sent off.

澳大利亚队的保尔犯规，第二次黄牌警告，被罚下场。

a foul!

犯规！

foul throw!

掷球犯规！

the referee is whistling for a foul.

裁判吹哨判定犯规。

referee gives red card.

裁判出示红牌。

the referee is placing the ball for a free kick.

裁判示意把球放好，罚任意球。

they''''ve built a wall of players for a free kick.

他们排起人墙对付任意球。

the ball has crossed the line.

球出界了。

bebeto''''s goal is ruled offside.

贝贝托这一球被判越位。

bebeto volleyed the ball 30 metres away from the net.

贝贝托在距球门30米开外凌空抽射。

his shot was well saved by goalkeeper nicola.

他的球被守门员尼古拉成功地救起。

time out!

比赛暂停！

play on!

继续比赛！

stop pushing!

不许推人！

don''''t hold up the game!

不许拖延比赛！

they''''re lining up in position for the kick off.

他们排起阵势准备开球。

he is pushing lovely passes up the middle and out to the wings.

他灵巧地沿中路往前传球，然后又传给两翼。

he is thrusting down the middle and dribbling past a fullback.

他带球中路突破晃过了一名后卫。

the pass in plucked.

传球被抢断。

out side!

界外球！

the goalkeeper got the ball and booted it half way across the field.

守门员得到球，把它一脚开到了前场。

caricola is trying to clear the danger only succeeded in putting the ball in his own net.

卡里科拉试图解除威胁，结果将球攻入了本方网内。

with a co-host arrangement with south korea for the 2002 world cup,soccer interest has reachead fever pitch in japan.

日本要和韩国共同主办2002年世界杯赛，人们对足球的兴趣已达到了狂热的地步。

players shake hands and leave pitch.

双方队员握手后离场。

the players run out of the pitch and gesture with the "v" sign to the fans.

队员们跑出球场，向球迷们打着胜利的手势。

eighth-finals 八分之一决赛

quarterfinal 四分之一决赛

one-side game 一边倒的比赛

competition requlations 比赛条例

disqualification 取消比赛资格

sportsmanship 运动员的道德，风格

opening ceremony 开幕式

semi-final 半决赛

first round 第一轮

round-robin 循环赛

doping test 药检

draw,sostition 抽签

elimination match ,kick-out 淘汰赛

break through 突破

overhead kick 倒勾球

match ban 禁赛命令

ranking 排名

schedule 比赛日程

half time 中场休息

kick-out 踢出界

sending-off 罚下场

place kick 定位球

pass 传球

stopping 停球

relegation 降级

penalty 点球

league 联赛 heading 顶球

grouping 分组

competitiom rules 比赛规则

protest 对不公平裁判的抗议

sellout 球票卖完

first (second) half 上（下）半场

rist 球场骚乱

indicator,score board 记分牌

yell 观众的喊声

handclap 鼓掌

cross (short,flank) pass 横（短，边界）传

close watch 紧盯（人战术）

offside 越位

overhead throw 边顶掷球

sliding tackle 铲球

kick-off 开球

free kick 任意球

foul 犯规

throw in 掷界外球

wall 人墙

draw 平局

cheer team 拉拉队

corner kick 角球

red (yellow) card 红（黄）牌

hat-trick 帽子戏法（一运动员一场进三球）

driect (indirect) kick 直接（间接）球

本次文章到这里结束，希望能为大家提供关于足球挣钱模式有哪些形式呢英文的启发，同时期待你们在足球比赛有哪三种形式方面的独到见解。